No 4 Vol 8 2023

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Bionatura Vol 8 No 4 2023.
Bionatura Vol 8 No 4 2023.
La Innovación Tecnológica y su Impacto en la Educación Superior Technological Innovation and its Impact on Higher Education Hernán Arturo Rojas Sánchez; Silvia Rosa Pacheco Mendoza; Carlos Ribadeneira Zapata; Isidro Favián Bayas Morejón; Jorge Alexander Briceño Carrasquel; José Luis Gaibor Becerra; Michael Xavier Hachi Pazmiño; Jhoselyn Deyalit Guarnizo Ordóñez; Gustavo Javier Vega Romero
Conocimiento en salud sexual y reproductiva en estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa “Roberto Arregui” Guaranda. 2023. Knowledge about sexual and reproductive health in the "Roberto Arriegui" Educational Unit Guaranda students. 2023. María Rosa Mas Camacho; Silvana Ximena López Paredes; Marcelo Sebastián Camacho Suárez, Bryan Joel Galarza Lara
Implementacion de un sistema ISO 9001:2015 para la producción de chocolates artesanales en Asociación “Planta de elaborados de cacao”, Echeandía. Implementation of an ISO 9001:2015 system for artisanal chocolate production at "Planta de elaborados de cacao" Association, Echeandía. Angélica Tigre León^,, María Belén Bravo^,, Arturo Rojas Sánchez, Lourdes Pazmiño Mantilla, Favian Bayas Morejón
Deshidratación de diferentes variedades de ají para la obtención de polvo Dehydration of different varieties of chili to obtain powder Darwin Núñez, Sandy Agualongo Sinchipa, Carmen Callan Chela , Juan Gaibor Chávez
*Estudio de la cinética de secado del maíz suave (Zea mays* L) variedad Guagal (INIAP 111)** Study of the drying kinetics of soft corn (Zea mays L) Guagal variety (INIAP 111) Roxana García-Culqui; Lady Guevara-Narváez; Franz Verdezoto-Mendoza; Juan Gaibor-Chávez
Estudio de cinética de fermentación alcohólica de cacao en cajón tipo madera Study of kinetics of alcoholic fermentation of cacao in a wooden box María Eugenia García; José Luis Altuna^,; Rommel Aaron Pazmiño Vallejo^,; Dayana Belén Troya Carrera, Juan Gaibor Chávez
Variabilidad de actividades enzimáticas en suelos arenosos de playas del Municipio Puerto Cabello, Estado Carabobo, Venezuela Variability of enzymatic activities in sandy soils of beaches of Puerto Cabello Municipality, Carabobo State, Venezuela Joselin Albujar; Arnaldo Armado,Jorge Briceño ; Daniela Avalos ; Sonia Salazar ; Marcelo Rojas
Analisis de la actividad antioxidante y antimicrobiana del propóleo en la provincia Bolivar, Ecuador Analysis of the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of propolis in the Bolivar province, Ecuador Alicia Verdezoto Bósquez, Favian Bayas-Morejón , Danilo Monter ,Yajaira Cuenca García, Paul Lema Osorio
Aplicación de geomática y análisis de suelo para la determinación de áreas inestables en el cerro Cuchicahua del cantón Chillanes, provincia Bolívar Geomatics application and ground analysis for the determination of unstable areas in Cuchicahua's hill in the Chillanes region, Bolívar province Luis Villacis Taco ; Carlos Ramírez Chimbo; Geomayra Meléndez Carrasco ; Mayra Toalombo Tacuri
*Modelamiento matematico de la cinética de secado de café robusta (Coffea canephora)* Study of the drying kinetics of robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) María Eugenia García , Tania Moreta ; Sebastián Alberto Guerrero Luzuriaga , Juan Gaibor Chávez
Caracterización del germoplasma de cereales con potencial agromorfológico para la provincia de Bolívar Cereals germplasm characterization with potential agro morphological for the Bolivar province Julissa Borja Erazo ; Rubén Quinatoa Calvache; Eduardo Rodríguez Maldonado; David Silva García ; Andrea Román Ramos
El incremento matutino de la presión arterial es predictor de hipertrofia ventricular izquierda como señal de daño de organo blanco, confirmado por ecocardiografia http://wsx5customurl.comThe morning increase in blood pressure is a predictor of left ventricular hypertrophy as a sign of target organ damage, confirmed by echocardiography. Edison Guzmán; Alexandra Saguay; Janine Taco
Factores de riesgo asociados a la hipertensión arterial y enfermedad crónico renal Risk factors associated with high blood pressure and chronic kidney disease Morayma Remache; María José Fierro; Gladys Mite; Juan Monserrate
Alimentación complementaria asociada al estado nutricional para niños/niñas de 6 a 12 meses de edad Associated food complementary to nutritional status for boys/girls from 6 to 12 months of age Janine Taco; David Agualongo ; Odilia Patín ; Neyva Guano
Evaluación del contenido de metales biodisponibles en suelos arenosos de playas del Municipio Puerto Cabello, Estado Carabobo, Venezuela Evaluation of the content of bioavailable metals in sandy soils of beaches of Puerto Cabello Municipality, Carabobo State, Venezuela Joselin Albujar; Arnaldo Armado,Jorge Briceño ; Daniela Avalos ; Sonia Salazar ; Marcelo Rojas
.Dolor neuropático localizado: A propósito de un caso de neuralgia posherpética Localized neuropathic pain: A case report of postherpetic neuralgia Patricia Bonilla-Sierra , Mohamed Sánchez
Assessment of the microbiological quality and heavy metal risk in vegetable species marketed in outdoor fairs Elena Coyago-Cruz, Gabriela Méndez, and Daniel Acurio
The histomorphological appearance of the testes in Alloxan-induced diabetic rabbits Hasanain Emran ,Khyreia Habeeb ,Abeer Majeed
Study of the protective effect of ginseng against testicular oxidative stress biomarkers and its gene expression induced by ciprofloxacin Haitham M. Mokhimar, Hozaifa K. Elsawah, Mohamed M. Kandiel, Faten E. Elsaid, AbuBakr M. El-Mahmoudy
Estado nutricional y disminución de fuerza muscular en pacientes hospitalizados Nutritional status and decreased muscle strength in hospitalized patients Claudia P. Maza Moscoso^, Isabel Calvo Higuera^, , Andrea Gómez Carrillo, Tania Abril, Evelyn Frías-Toral
Evaluación de la viabilidad, estabilidad y pureza post liofilización en diferentes modelos fúngicos de la Colección de Microorganismos de la Escuela de Microbiología de la Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia Evaluation of viability, stability and purity after lyophilization in different fungal models from the Microorganisms Collection of the Escuela de Microbiología of the Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia Daniela Montoya-Arango , Maria Paula Quintero-Rodriguez , Deisy Cristina Restrepo-Posada, Diana Marcela González-Gil
Prediction Total Digestible Nutrient value of forage and feedstuffs from their chemical characteristics Fiorella Sarubbi, Giuseppe Auriemma, Raffaele Pappalardo, Giuseppe Grazioli
*Evaluación de extractos acuosos de neem (Azadirachta indica) y tabaco (Nicotiana* tabacum) para el control del pulgón negro del cacao (Toxoptera aurantii)** Evaluation of neem (Azadirachta indica) and tobaco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) aqueous extracts to control the black cocoa aphid (Toxoptera aurantii) Mayra Carolina Vélez Ruiz, Karen Lisseth Tapia-Gualpa, Favio Eduardo Herrera-Eguez, Juan José Reyes-Pérez
Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity of Rhamnolipids Biosurfactant is Produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Nassir Abdullah Alyousif, Wijdan H. Al-tamimi, Yasin Y. Y. Al-luaibi
Asociación entre enfermedad periodontal y enfermedad de Alzheimer Association between periodontal disease and Alzheimer's disease Andrea Tamara García-Vásquez, Sandy Ruth Vidal-Chávez , Miriam Anccasi-Zevallos , Gina Adaliz Franco-Quispe , Donald Ramos-Perfecto y Manuel Antonio Mattos-Vela
Cribado virtual y análisis de complejos enzima-ligando para el factor Xa (FXa) en la cascada de la coagulación humana Virtual Screening and Analysis of Enzyme-Ligand Complexes for Factor Xa (FXa) in the Human Coagulation Cascade Fabián Santana-Romo , Flavia C. Zacconi
Comparison of ocular biometry and intraocular lens power using a novel biometer and a traditional biometer Makarem Ali Hussain Alshammari, Siham sabah Abdullah Al Muhammad
*Genetic map of the isolated Cryptosporidium* parasite from children with diarrheal in the city of Mosul** Hibba Alobide, Firas Alkhashab, Hiyam Altaee
Virosis en el cultivo del tabaco Enny Ganchozo-Mendoza, Francisco J. Flores ; Felipe R. Garcés-Fiallos
Diversity and enzymatic activity of some fungi isolated from agricultural soil Nemat A. Muhsen and Mustafa A. Al-Dossary
Evaluation of Calretinin and enumeration of mast cells in rectum tissue biopsies of Hirschsprung and non-Hirschsprung disease in neonate and infant Rusul A. Abdul Hussein , Sahar A. H. AL-Sharqi, Nada K. Mehdi and Ali E. Joda
Nucleic acid amplification testing (NAT) impact on blood safety compared to Immunoassays in blood banks: A Review Santiago Cadena-Ullauri, Anibal Gaviria, Patricia Guevara-Ramirez, Viviana A. Ruiz-Pozo, Rafael Tamayo-Trujillo, Elius Paz-Cruz, Ana Karina Zambrano
Dynamics of the Water Table in the Rio Chiquito Sub-basin, Honduras Tania Peña-Paz, Maria Elisa Ortiz , Manuel Rodriguez, Pedro Enrique Ortiz
Caracterización microbiológica de biofertilizantes inoculados con microorganismos de montaña en el departamento de Copán Honduras Microbiological characterization of biofertilizers inoculated with mountain microorganisms in the department of Copán Honduras Juan Manuel López Guevara , Kevin Javier Estévez Ramírez , Elena Mejía Arita , Elyn Antonieta Romero Zepeda , Francis Abel Díaz Chacón
*Formulación y caracterización de una crema de anfotericina B y aceite esencial de Bursera* graveolens para el tratamiento local de la candidiasis cutánea** Formulation and characterization of an amphotericin B cream and Bursera graveolens essential oil for the local treatment of cutaneous candidiasis Lupe Carolina Espinoza , Oscar Correa , Lilian Sosa , Natalia Días-Garrido, Santiago Ojeda, Eduardo Valarezo, Luis Cartuche, Thalía Bravo y Paulo C. Granda .
High microbiological contamination in surface waters in the upper basin of the Choluteca River in Honduras Victoria Maldonado^,Keylin Mendoza, Luis Rivera, Tania Peña, Marcio Chirinos-Escobar, Lourdes Enríquez, Gustavo Fontecha and Bryan Ortiz
*Evaluación de la Pulpa de Macha Macha (Vaccinium floribundum* Kunth), en el Desarrollo de una Bebida Isotónica** Evaluation of the Pulp of Macha Macha (Vaccinium floribundum Kunth) in Developing an Isotonic Drink. Luis Solorzano, Jhunior Marcia, Roberto Chuquilín, Franklin Areche, Alejandro Herrera, Jenny Ruiz

Bionatura Vol 8 No 4 2023.
Bionatura Vol 8 No 4 2023.
*Comparative Chemical Study For Species of The Eryngium* genus** Huda Adnan, Aboothar Ha. Al-Edhari
Isolation and Identification of Fungal Species from the Insect Pest Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) Noor Akmoosh , Ekhlas Al-Shareefi, Kawther Mohammed Ali
The performance of moringa leaf extract application and bagging the bunches to improve *fruits quality of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera* L.) cv. Al-Khadrawi and Al-Buraim** .Mohammed Abdulrahman, ManarAlwan, KadumAbdullah, MariamChaffat
Avances en la Comprensión sobre Salud Sexual y Reproductiva: Hallazgos en Estudiantes de Educación Secundaria http://wsx5customurl.comAdvances in Understanding Sexual and Reproductive Health: Findings in Secondary School Students. Silvana Ximena López Paredes , Mery Rocío Rea Guamán, Edgar Vinicio Rea Tocta, Gissela Mariuxi Punina Quinabanda
Effect of humic and fulvic acid treatment on the anatomical traits of the leaves of two genera of seedlings of ornamental palm Washingtonia filifera and Phoenix canariensis Wasen Fawzi Alpresem, Mohammad AbdulameerAlnajjar,Rasul Ibrahim Ahmed
The effect of spraying with amino acids and iron on some characteristics of vegetative and flowering growth of petunia Mushtaq T. AL-Zurfi , Karim M. Bhiah , Jamal A. Abbass, Ahmed I. Mohammed and Amani G. Abboud
*The Effect of Organic Fertilization and Jasmonic Acid on the Morphological, Quantitative, and Chemical Parameters of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus* L.) variety Hussainawiya** Hayder S. Jaafar, Nazar A. Al-Ibraheem, Aseel A. Ghali
*Effect of foliar application with PRO-SOL and humic acid on some growth and chemical characteristics of sour orange (Citrus aurantium) seedlings.* Loai Hamzah , Farqad Al Dabbagh , Mohammed Ibrahim
*Effect of Foliar Application of Alhagi maurorum* Extract on Foeniculum vulgare Growth** Wurood Hantoosh Neamah, Fatimah Ali Hasan
Active constituents and their therapeutic and pharmacological role in the most used herbs in Basrah Wurood Hantoosh Neamah¹, Fatimah Ali Hasan^2, Wageeha Mosa Essaa*³
Evaluation of the Drinking water in some Hospitals in Baghdad Yaaroub Faleh Khalef Al Fatlawy, Faiza Kadhim, Beadaa Abdalqader Mahdii
Evaluation of the quality of potable water in Al-Rusafa side, Baghdad, Iraq Ahmed Aldhamin
Evaluation of the growth efficiency of some citrus rootstocks for spraying melatonin growth regulator under salt stress conditions Muntadher Al-Mousawi , Harith Al-Tamimi
Laboratory determination of spray characteristics using a full hollow cone nozzle at different heights and operating pressures Athraa K. Hussain, Majid H. Alheidary
First report of Alternaria alternata associated with spot blotch of barley (Hordeum vulgare) in Iraq. Itlal AlMasoodi , Zainab Hameed , Adnan Lahuf
Efficiency and economic feasibility of using Neonicotinoids against Flat-headed borer Chrysobothris affinis (Fabricius, 1794) (Buprestidae: Coleoptera) infesting Jujube orchards in Basra Province, Iraq Mohammed M. Alderawii , Aqeel Alyousuf
*Efficacy of different concentrations of flax plant oil Linum usitatissimum* in controlling green peach aphid Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae)** Haidar H. Al-Kallabe, Akram A. Mohammed and Ali A. Kareem
*Efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisoplae, against Khapra beetle Trogoderma granarium* (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) under laboratory conditions** Battol Qasem Kteo, Akram Ali Mohammed, Hanaa H. Al-Saffar
*Biological, serological and molecular characterization of Potato virus* Y strains isolated from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)** Dena Zuheer, Hameed Ali
New Records in Iraq and Arab Nations for some Fungi Isolated from Al-Barakia wastewater treatment plant in Al-Najaf Province Nihad Mutlag, Douaa Hussain
Diversity of Butterflies associated with Brassicaceae crops in Basra, Iraq Faisal Nasser Jaber, Aqeel Alyousuf, and H. H. Al-Saffar
*First record of Fusarium brachygibbosum* as a causal agent of seed decay and damping-off disease on cotton in Iraq and Control using some bioagents** Aymen Jasim Mahi , Yasir Naser Alhamiri
*Evaluation of the Efficacy of Trichoderma* species and their Fungal Toxins in the Eradication of Alternaria alternata Causing Seeds Decay and Damping-off Disease on Cotton in Iraq** Aymen Jasim Mahdi , Yasir Naser Alhamiri
*Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Apis mellifera* L. Honey, Propolis, Royal Jelly in Iraqi Kurdistan Region** Banaz Abdulla, Rukhosh Rashed, Rebwar Hamasalih, Tishk Shekh Faraj, Nashmil Rashid, Hozan Hamamurad
*Effects of phosphorus fertilizer and nano-magnesium spray on the vegetative and reproductive of Datura stramonium* L.** Shrooq Khalifa Al-Tamimi, Ali Nadhim Farhood
Effect of mixing ratios and spraying with microelements on the growth and yield of forage for a mixture of oats and clover Israa. S. Mohammed, Lamiaa, M.S. Al-Freeh
*Role of Irrigation Scheduling and Potassium Levels on the Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Anbar 33 cultivar* Ahmed Al-Mashhadani, Saad Hassan, Muntadher Al_Budeiri , Ali Matar
Effect of Some Chemical Herbicides on the Weeds Accompanying the Field's Peanut Crop B.A.A. Al-Yasari, M.N.H. Al-Yasari
Response of maize grain yield and components to foliar iron nanoparticle application Naeem A. Mutlag, Adawiya S. M. Al-Rawi, Mohammed D.Y. El-Jubouri, Saddam H. Cheyed
Isolation and Molecular Diagnosis of Enterobacter cloacae and Kineococcus radiotolerans from Red Clover nodules and evaluation of the prepared inoculum from them as a stimulator for plant growth Shaimaa A. M. Ali , Abdulkareem E. S. Alkurtany, Muqdad Salih Jasim, Abdullah Abdulkareem Hassan
*Effect of spraying with silicon, humic acid, and proline on the safflower tolerance (Carthamus tinctorius* L.) to salt stress** Qadesia Alabdulwahed, Kadhim Huthily
Study the difference in a carcass and the relative weight of the Molar, White Pekin and Brown Iraqi local duck carcass parts Salah Gatea, Salam Altaie² , Nihad Nafel , Thamer ALjanabi , Sura Khafaji
Effect of hydrostatic pressure on some quality properties in Iraqi rams and calves’ meats Rabeea Mahmood, Anwer Mhannawee, Esraa Mohsen
Comparison of chemical and Sensory Characteristics of meat betties produced from three types of ducks: Muscovy, Pekin and Molar Haifa Awahd, Zeinab Al-tememe , Manal Alsirrag
Lycopene modulates testicular injury oxidative stress and caspases upregulation induced by fenvalerate in male rats Ali Jebur, Raghda El-Sayed, Fatma El-Demerdash
*Some histological effects of Bisphenol-A on some reproductive organs in male adult rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)* Manar Al-Murshidi , Walaa salih Hassan , Wurood Hamza Muttaleb
Influence of adding sage leaves on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and rumen fermentation in Awassi lambs Murtadha Al-Bakhati , Anmar Al-Wazeer
*Growth performance of broiler chickens of turmeric (Curcuma longa) turmeric aqueous extract* Baqer, H., Salah Gatea , Salam Altaie , Thamer ALjanabi
Production and characterization of flavored goat milk gels using zinc and calcium salts Producing functional foods Qausar ALKaisy , Ali Alrikabi, Jasim Al-Saadi
Isolation and Identification of Fungal Species from the Insect Pest Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) Noor Akmoosh, Ekhlas Al-Shareefi, Kawther Mohammed Ali
Study protective role Camellia sinensis L. (black tea) and silver, Zn oxide nanoparticles on antioxidant-oxidant enzymes and biochemical level against paracetamol overdose in adult male rats Doaa Adil Rabee, Ghufran Hasan Oleiwi, Baha Abdel Hussein Musa, Nibras Al-Ibrahemi, Mohammed Oleiwi Abdulridha
The Antioxidant Status of Kidney Failure Patients Ashwaq Audah
Association of serum level and gene expression of IL-25 in a sample of Iraqi asthmatic patients Basima Q. Hasan ALSaadi ; Mayada Hussain Ali
The Effect of Partial Replacement of Yellow Corn by Iraqi Rice Bran Treated with multi-enzymes on the Broiler Performance Tariq S. Almrsomi, Ali J. Hammod, Ammar H. Areaaer
The performance of moringa leaf extract application and bagging the bunches to improve *fruits quality of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera* L.) cv. Al-Khadrawi and Al-Buraim** MohammedAbdulrahman, ManarAlwan, KadumAbdullah, MariamChaffat
Effect of the source of the plant part and plant growth regulators on the establishment and multiplication of vegetative branches of Rosmarinus officinalis L. in vitro Al-Hasan Nassrullah , Sarab Almukhtar
Geological and Plant Diversity in Hawizeh Marshes, Iraq Khansaa Rasheed Al-Joboury, Moutaz A. Al-Dabbas
*Chitin binding protein GbpA of Vibrio cholerae* induces pro-inflammatory responses in the intestine** Avishek Ghosh
Influence of compressive forces and aging through thermocycling on the strength of mono incremental dental composite resins Sigcho Romero Cristian Roberto, Mejía Mosquera Henry Fabricio, Quisiguiña Guevara Sandra Marcela,Alvarado Aguayo Yudy Jacqueline
*Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory effect of plant extracts from Miconia pseudocentrophora, Brachyotum ledifolium, and Fuchsia loxensis in rats* Parra Álvarez Paulina Fernanda, Basantes Vaca Carmen Viviana, Mera Cabezas Luis Alberto, Benavides Enríquez Celso Vladimir
Análisis Epidemiológico del Cáncer Gástrico en los pacientes tratados en el Hospital Oncológico Dr. Julio Villacreses Colmont Epidemiological Analysis of Gastric Cancer in Dr. Julio Villacreses Colmont Oncological Hospital patients Melanie García García ; Kelvin García Loor; Luisa Meza Valdez; David Molina Mendoza ; Diana Bravo Vera ^; Daniel Alarcón Cano ; Hugo Fernández Cedeño ; Jorge Chilan Marcillo; Mishelle Salazar Bowen ; Jonathan Rodriguez Loor
Caracterización del secado del maíz duro amarillo en el Cantón Quevedo Characterization of hard yellow corn drying in the Quevedo Canton Edison Mancheno , Mercedes Moreira , Walter Jácome , Kevin Padilla y Michael Remache ⁵
Explorando nuevas estrategias para la Gestión de Tecnología e Innovación en las Unidades Productoras Agrícolas de la Provincia de Cotopaxi Exploring new Technology and Innovation Management strategies in the Agricultural Production Units of Cotopaxi Province Monge Garcia Marcelo Geovanny , Michalus Juan Carlos , Maldonado, Silvina, Vera Valdiviezo Nivaldo Apolonides.
Evaluación económica del proceso de secado de maíz para calcular la incidencia en la productividad del proceso Economic evaluation of the corn drying process to calculate the impact on the productivity of the process Mercedes Moreira, Edison Mancheno , Walter Jácome , Melany Murillo y Arick Cuenca
*Diseño de un sistema para la producción de planchas biodegradables a base de la tusa de maíz (Zea mays)* Design of a system for the production of biodegradable plates based on corn stover (Zea mays) Walter Jácome, Mercedes Moreira, Edison Mancheno, Ariel Ullón y Daniel Rodríguez